compilations — philosophy
 
 
content
 
quotes
philosophers
philosophers 2
articles
links
 
quotes
 
life
 
highest happiness man can know is the intellectual love of G-D
baruch spinoza in ethics, 1674
 
life must be lived forward, but can only be understood backward
soren kierkegaard in the journals of kierkegaard
 
freedom
 
men are deceived if they think themselves free, an opinion which consists only in this, that they are conscious of their actions and ignorant of the causes by which they are determined
baruch spinoza in ethics, 1674
 
god
 
the kindly god who lovingly fashioned each and every one of us and sprinkled the sky with shining stars for our delight - that god is, like santa claus, a myth of childhood, not anything a sane, undeluded adult could literally believe in. that god must either be turned into a symbol for something less concrete or abandoned altogether
daniel dennett in darwin's dangerous idea, 1995
 
by G-D, i mean a being absolutely infinite—that is, a substance consisting in infinite attributes, of which each expresses eternal and infinite essentiality { and an infinite number of finite modes. these modes are you, me, and every other particular thing }
baruch spinoza in ethics, 1674
 
philosophy
 
the aim of philosophy is to understand how things in the broadest possible sense of the term hang together in the broadest possible sense of the term
wilfred sellars in philosophy and the scientific image of man
 
deconstruction
 
let us wage a war on totality; let us be witness to the unpresentable; let us activate the differences and save the honor of the name.
deconstruction is only the negation of the negation, it remains in the same sphere, it nourishes the same terrorist pretension to truth, that is to say the association of the sign — here in its decline, that's the only difference — with intensity. it requires the same surgical tampering with words, the same split and the same exclusions that the lover's demand exacts on skins.
the artist and the writer are working without rules in order to formulate the rules of what will have been done. hence the fact that work and text have the character of an event; hence also, they always come too late for their author, or, what amounts to the same thing, their being put into work, their realization always begins too soon. post modern would have to be understood according to the paradox of the future (post) anterior (modo).
the sublime feeling is neither moral universality nor aesthetic universalization, but is, rather, the destruction of one by the other in the violence of their differend. this differend cannot demand, even subjectively, to be communicated to all thought

jean-francois lyotard
 
air
 

francis heylighen (60 li 5 ik) .be/brussel i+
uses evolutionary-cybernetic approach as a framework for the integration of ideas from different disciplines into an encompassing "world view"
research evol of complexity, development of knowledge, collective intelligence, memetics
studied mathematical physics @ free uni of brussels (87)
founded principia cybernetica project (publisher), center "leo apostel" (co-director), global brain group (w/ goertzel)
teach @ free university of brussels (research prof)
 
1997
richard rorty (31 li 9 kan) .us/ca/stanford i++
is post-analytic phil
is less interested in whether theories are true/false than whether they are useful and original
takes philosophy as academic common-room conversation, which is less interested in reaching final conclusions than in examining a subject form as many angles as possible
infl by foucault, derrida
studied @ yale (56), uni of chicago (52)
wrote contingency, irony, and solidarity (89), philosophy and the mirror of nature (79) - criticizes logical atomism
teach @ stanford uni (98-, prof of comparative lit), uni of virginia (82-98, prof of humanities), princeton (61-82, prof of phil)
 

michel foucault (26-84 li 2 oc*) .fr +
keywords discourse
is "antipsychiatrist" (+ laing, szasz, cooper); poststruct; gay
infl by nietzsche, heidegger
studied phil & psychology @ école normale supérieure paris
wrote the archaeology of knowledge (69), the order of things (66), madness and civilization (61)
taught @ collége de france (70-, prof of history of systems of thought), uni of vincennes (60s, phil), uni of clermont-ferrand (60s, phil)
 
1992
timothy leary (20-96 li 3 manik*) .us
intr in computers (70s-), lsd & psylocybin (59-)
studied psychology @ uni of california & uni of alabama
worked @ faculty @ harvard uni centre for personality research (59-63); as director of psy research @ hospital in oakland, california (50s)
founded league for spiritual discovery (63)
w/ alpert, ginsberg
 

louis althusser (18-90 li 8 chuen*) .fr
keywords ideology, interpellation
is structural marxist
intr in marx, communism
studied phil @ étude normale supérieure paris (48)
wrote reading capital (68), for marx (65)
taught @ étude normale supérieure paris (48-, phil)
 

martin heidegger (889-76 li 11 cimi) .de/freiburg +
criticized "our current technological understanding of being"
infl by kierkegaard, nietzsche
studied roman catholic theology (11) and phil @ uni of freiburg
wrote being and time (27)
taught @ uni of freiburg (28-, prof of phil), marburg (23-28)
 

john dewey (859-52 li 5 ahau) .us ++
keywords instrumentalism
is pragm; psy, phil, edu, social critic, polit activist
studied phil @ johns hopkins uni (884), @ uni of vermont (879)
wrote art as experience (34), reconstruction in philosophy (20), democracy and education (16)
taught @ columbia uni (04-30, prof of phil), uni of chicago (894-04, prof of phil), uni of michigan (884-894)
 

henri bergson (859-41 li 3 etznab) .fr
keywords intuition, élan vital, evolution
intr in sci
studied phil @ école normale supérieure (881)
taught @ collége de france (00-, prof of phil), école normale supérieure (898-00, prof of phil)
 

friedrich nietzsche (844-00 li 11 ahau) .de ++
is existentialist
maintained that human behavior is motivated by a will to power and that traditional values had lost their power over society
calls for "revaluation of all values"
studied theology & classical phil @ uni of bonn (865)
wrote ecce homo (08), beyond good and evil (886), thus spake zarathustra (883-5), human all too human (878-880)
taught @ uni of basel (869-879, phil)
 
fire
 
1995
daniel dennett (42 ar 12 muluc) .us/ma/north andover i+
is sculptor; director of the center for cogn studies @ tufts uni
research darwinism+memetics=phil of mind, free will, consciousness, mental functioning, evol theory
studied phil @ harvard (63) & oxford (65)
co-founded curricular software studio @ tufts (85)
wrote darwin's dangerous idea (95)
teach @ tufts uni (71-, prof of dist arts, sci, and phil)
 
2001
hilary putnam (26 le 4 ix+) .us
world is not the product of the language, culture or ourselves. it's just a world.
is functionalist; "natural" realist proposing a return to the idea of a "direct" perception; hyperproductive
infl by kant, james, wittgenstein, goodman
studied phil @ uni of california (51), math & phil @ uni of pennsylvania (48)
taught @ harvard (76-00, prof of math logic & math), mit (61-76, phil of sci), princeton (51-61, math)
 
1993
jean-francois lyotard (24-98 le 12 ix) .fr
rejects "grant narratives" (~ universal theories) of western culture
intr in knowledge and communication; human body; modernist and postmodern art, lit & music; film; time and memory; space, city & landscape; the sublime; relation bwn aesthetics and polit
studied phil @ sorbonne (50)
wrote the postmodern condition (79)
taught @ emory uni atlanta (-98, prof of french and phil), uni of paris viii (-98, prof of phil) uni of california, irvine (prof of critical theory), yale (prof)
 

baruch spinoza (632-677 sa 8 ahau) .nl/amsterdam + .nl/hague +++
highest happiness man can know is the intellectual love of G-D
is pantheist
studied hebrews, talmud, cabbala, bible, descartes
wrote ethics (674)
 
articles
 
derrida iview, la weekly, nov 02
baudrillard iview, ctheory, 02
rorty iview, kritika & kontext, mar 99
dennett iview, books & authors, dec 98
derrida iview, cardozo life, oct 98
rorty iview, books & authors, apr 98
lyotard iview, tekhnema, nov 97
derrida iview, 97
baudrillard iview, cybersphere, mar 96
virilio iview, frankfurter rundschau, sep 95
lyotard iview, jac, 95
rorty iview, the dualist, jan 95
lyotard iview, psychomedia, may 94
derrida iview extracts, 74-94
rorty iview, flash art, nov 93
leary iview, pataphysics, oct 89
foucault iview, may 84
foucault iview, oct 82
foucault iview, 76
foucault iview, jun 75
foucault tv debate
rorty iview, tpm
putnam iview, tpm
dennett iview, tpm
 
links
 
principia cybernetica web
 
earth
 
paul virilio (32 cp 10 men)
 

gilles deleuze (25-95 cp 4 men) .fr/paris
keywords rhizome
is lit critic, critical phil, hist of phil
infl by spinoza, nietzsche
studied phil @ sorbonne (48)
wrote anti-oedipus: capitalism and schizophrenia (72, w/ guattari), difference and repetition (69)
taught @ vincennes (69-87, prof of phil), uni of lyon (64-69, phil), sorbonne (57-60, hist of phil)
w/ guattari
 

wilfrid sellars (12-89 ta 9 eb*) .us/pa/pittsburgh ++
is analytic phil
studied phil, politics & economics @ oriel college, oxford (40), @ uni of buffalo (34), @ uni of michigan (33)
wrote empiricism and the philosophy of mind (56, essay)
taught @ uni of pittsburgh (63-89, prof of phil), yale uni (58-63, prof of phil), uni of minnesota (46-58, phil)
 

emmanuel levinas (06-95 cp 5 ix) .fr
keywords the Other
is existentialist; jew
intr in phenomenology
studied phil @ freiburg, phil @ strasbourg
wrote totality and infinity (61)
taught @ sorbonne (73-79, prof of phil), nanterre uni of paris (67-73, prof of phil), uni of poitiers (61-67, prof of phil), école normale orientale paris (-61, phil)
 

ludwig wittgenstein (889-51 ta 1 ben) .uk/cambridge + .at/wien +
studied math logic @ cambridge, mechanical engineering @ berlin & uni of manchester
wrote tractatus logico-philosophicus (21), philosophical investigations (53)
taught @ cambridge (39-47, logic, language, phil of math)
 

sören kierkegaard (813-855 ta 12 ik) .dk/kobenhavn ++
 
water
 
1997
jacques derrida (30 cn 5 etznab) .fr/paris
i often describe deconstruction as something which happens. it's not purely linguistic, involving text or books. you can deconstruct gestures, choreography. that's why i enlarged the concept of text
keywords deconstruction, différance, center, bricolage
shows instability of lang -> instability of system in general
studied @ école normale supérieure paris
wrote glas (74), of grammatology (67)
teach @ école des hautes études paris (prof of social sci), uni of california, irvine (86-, prof of phil, french and comparative lit), école normale superieure (64-84, history of phil), sorbonne (60-64, phil)
 
1996
jean baudrillard (29 cn 9 etznab) .fr/paris +
keywords simulacrum, implosion, hyperreal
intr in electronic media
infl by marx, nietzsche, lévi-strauss, althusser
wrote america (86), simulacres et simulation (81)
teach @ uni of paris (prof of sociology)
 

donald davidson (17 pi 4 ik) .us/ca/stanford +
intr in theory of mind+lang
is deep and often hardly comprehensible
infl by quine
studied classical phil @ harvard
teach @ uni of california, berkeley (81-), uni of chicago (76-81), rockefeller (70-76), princeton uni (67-70), stanford uni (51-67)
 

willard quine (08-00 cn 2 lamat) .us +
is analytic phil, math
studied @ harvard, @ oberlin college, ohio
taught @ harvard (48-78, 36-42, prof of phil)
 

 
philosophy is people
contact: dusan (at) satori (dot) sk

 

 

 

 

 

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